UNESCO
World Heritage Site

From 2021, there are 51 official UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Germany and everything started in 1978 with one of the oldest cathedrals in Europe, the magnificent Aachen Cathedral or in German Aachener Dom.

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“Preserve cultural heritage, it defines the national identity of a country”

What is UNESCO World Heritage?

A World Heritage Site is a landmark or area with legal protection by an international convention administered by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). World Heritage Sites are designated by UNESCO for having cultural, historical, scientific, or other form of significance. The sites are judged to contain “cultural and natural heritage around the world considered to be of outstanding value to humanity”.

High Cathedral of Saints Peter and Mary

About

Cologne Cathedral or officially High Cathedral of Saints Peter and Mary is a magnificent cathedral located in the center of Cologne. It is Germany’s most visited monument, attracting an average of 20,000 visitors every day. 

Features

The Cologne Cathedral is a grand architectural masterpiece that has attracted people from all over the world for centuries. With its enormous size, Cologne Cathedral is not only a breathtaking architectural marvel but also a harmonious combination of styles. It is 144 meters long and 86 meters wide and combines Gothic, Romanesque, and Renaissance styles. 

Treasure

It is regarded as one of the cathedral’s most valuable and significant objects. The Shrine is said to house the relics of the Biblical Magi, or the Three Wise Men, who came to visit the newborn Jesus in Bethlehem.
The Holy Three Kings Shrine draws a large number of pilgrims and visitors who come to admire its beauty and pay homage to the Magi. It is located on the cathedral’s main altar and is only visible to the public on rare occasions and during the Epiphany season.

UNESCO Sites are recognized as having outstanding cultural, historical, or natural significance and are considered to be of universal value to humanity.

World Heritage Sites in Germany

  1. Aachen Cathedral (1978)
  2. Speyer Cathedral (1981)
  3. Würzburg Residence with the Court Gardens and Residence Square (1981)
  4. Pilgrimage Church of Wies in Steingaden (1993)
  5. Castles of Augustusburg and Falkenlust at Brühl (1984)
  6. St Mary’s Cathedral and St Michael’s Church at Hildesheim (1985)
  7. Roman Monuments, Cathedral of St. Peter and Church of Our Lady in Trier (1986)
  8. Frontiers of the Roman Empire (1987)
  9. Hanseatic City of Lübeck (1987)
  10. Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin (1990)
  11. Abbey and Altenmünster of Lorsch (1991)
  12. Mines of Rammelsberg, Historic Town of Goslarand Upper Harz Water Management System (1992)
  13. Maulbronn Monastery Complex (1993)
  14. Town of Bamberg (1993)
  15. Collegiate Church, Castle, and Old Townof Quedlinburg (1994)
  16. Völklingen Ironworks (1994)
  17. Messel Pit Fossil Site (1995)
  18. Bauhaus and its Sites in Weimar, Dessau and Bernau (1996)
  19. Cologne Cathedral (1996)
  20. Luther Memorials in Eislebenand Wittenberg (1996)
  21. Classical Weimar (1998)
  22. Museumsinsel (Museum Island), Berlin (1999)
  23. Wartburg Castle (1999)
  24. Garden Kingdom of Dessau-Wörlitz (2000)
  25. Monastic Island of Reichenau (2000)
  26. Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex (2001)
  27. Historic Centres of Stralsundand Wismar (2002)
  28. Upper Middle Rhine Valley (2002)
  29. Town Halland Rolandon the Marketplace of Bremen (2004)              
  30. Muskauer Park / Park Mużakowski (2004)
  31. Old Town of Regensburg with Stadtamhof (2006)
  32. Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe (2007)
  33. Berlin Modernist Housing Estates (2008)
  34. The Wadden Sea (2009, 2011, 2014)
  35. Fagus Factory in Alfeld (2011)
  36. Prehistoric pile dwellings around the Alps (2011)
  37. Margravial Opera HouseBayreuth (2012)
  38. Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe (2013)
  39. Carolingian Westwork and Civitas Corvey (2014)
  40. Speicherstadtand Kontorhaus District (2015)
  41. The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier, an Outstanding Contribution to the Modern Movement (2016)
  42. Caves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian Jura (2017)
  43. Naumburg Cathedral (2018)
  44. Archaeological Border complex of Hedebyand the Danevirke (2018)
  45. Erzgebirge/Krušnohoří Mining Region (2019)
  46. Water Management System of Augsburg (2019)
  47. ShUM cities of Speyer, Wormsand Mainz (2021)
  48. DarmstadtArtists’ Colony Mathildenhöhe (2021)
  49. Frontiers of the Roman Empire The Lower German Limes (2021)
  50. The Great Spa Towns of Europe (2021)
  51. Frontiers of the Roman Empire – The Danube Limes (West) (2021